KMID : 1094020090260010029
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Journal of Veterinary Clinics 2009 Volume.26 No. 1 p.29 ~ p.35
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Attenuation of Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Antioxidant Vitamins in a Pig Model of Renal Auto-Transplantation
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Kim Myung-Jin
Lee Jae-Yeon Cho Seong-Whan Park Chang-Sik Jun Moo-Hyung Jeong Seong-Mok Kim Myung-Cheol
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Abstract
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This study was to determine the effects of ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol on the attenuation of an ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) after renal auto-transplantation in a pig model. In the treatment group, three pigs were subjected to a renal auto-transplantation followed by the administration of ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol and the flushing of ascorbic acid plus hepa-saline solution. Otherwise, the control group used only flushing of hepa-saline solution. Blood samples were collected from these pigs for measurement of serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine values on the day before surgery and day 1, 3, 5 and 7 after surgery. The kidneys were taken for histopathological evaluation following euthanasia on day 14 after surgery. Serum creatinine and BUN values showed a significantly difference between control and treatment group on day 1, 3 and 5 (P<0.05). In histopathologic findings, treatment group showed less damage than that of the control group on the basis of renal tubular damage. As a result, this study suggests that the exogenous ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol pretreatment therapy with ascorbic acid irrigation-aspiration has a role of attenuation of renal I/R injury and recovery of renal function in a pig transplantation model.
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KEYWORD
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ascorbic acid, alpha-tocopherol, pig, renal transplantation, antioxidant
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